A lot of the places you will visit around the world have
been there for hundreds, if not thousands, of years. This means that they are
steeped in history and culture, giving them a unique sense of place that few
other locations on Earth can match. If you want to see some of the world’s most
famous historic landmarks, look no further than this list of the top 10
historic landmarks around the world! top 10 historic landmarks around the world
Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku, Azerbaijan
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| heydar aliyey center in baku azerbaijan |
The Heydar Aliyev Center, located in Baku, Azerbaijan, is a
cultural center which consists of an opera house and various museums. The
center was designed by Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid. It is considered to
be one of most significant landmarks in Baku and houses more than 120 paintings
and sculptures from both local and international artists. An outdoor portion of
its grounds serves as a venue for public festivals. Opened in November 2006
after being under construction for almost three years, it has become one of
Azerbaijan's primary tourist attractions as well as a popular symbol for that
country throughout Europe.
The Millennium Gate Museum in Atlanta, United States
One of our top historic landmarks around the world is The
Millennium Gate Museum in Atlanta, United States. Built for a cool $100
million, it is part museum and part art installation. Constructed using
aerospace-quality stainless steel, glass and concrete, The Gate has been
described as a piece of modern architecture from outer space. But don’t let its
looks fool you – underneath its immense 200-foot arch are three floors
containing galleries and educational exhibits about Atlanta history. While
inside, you can see artifacts from Georgia’s past as well as contemporary art
installations representing local artists. This landmark will take you back in
time and show you how far we have come.
Taj Mahal in Agra, India
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| taj mahal in agra,india |
In a country that has thousands of years of history, it’s
not easy to pick just one landmark, but people tend to agree that Agra’s Taj
Mahal is one of India’s most stunning historic sites. The name Taj Mahal comes
from two Persian words (that mean crown palace) and was given by Shah Jahan to
his wife after she died. This white marble mausoleum was built over a period of
20 years by workers who were paid with gold coins. It is now an UNESCO World
Heritage Site and one of Agra's most popular tourist attractions.
The Colosseum in Rome, Italy
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| the colosseum in rome,italy |
The Colosseum in Rome, Italy is a famous landmark for good
reason. Built in AD 80 by Emperor Vespasian to celebrate Rome’s 1000th
anniversary, it was an architectural marvel at its time and remains impressive
today. The Flavian Amphitheater—the Roman term for amphitheater—could house
50,000 spectators and seated them (rather uncomfortably) on wooden benches or
bleachers (which were eventually moved around to allow more spectators). Over
1,000 people were killed here daily in gladiator battles and mock sea battles
called naumachia. To get there: take Via dei Fori Imperiali west from Piazza
Venezia or bus 64. Entrance is 7€ adults, 4€ children 5-18.
Borobudur Temple Compounds in Magelang, Indonesia
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| borobudur temple indonasia |
For nearly a millennium, Borobudur Temple Compounds in
Magelang, Indonesia, was one of Asia’s most important historic landmarks. A
massive Buddhist temple complex originally constructed in between 750 and 850
AD on a hillside in central Java, its towering stupas and intricately carved
reliefs quickly became a pilgrimage site for monks from across Southeast Asia.
Founded by King Murni, who built it in honor of his father --Siddhartha Gautama
Buddha (or The Enlightened One), Borobudur was abandoned after centuries of
neglect. Discovered around 1814 by Sir Thomas Raffles (the British
governor-general of Java), it was restored over four decades beginning in 1884
under funding from Dutch colonialists.
Palace of Versailles in Versailles, France
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| palace of versailles in france |
Like most landmarks, Palace of Versailles holds a place in
history. Built by King Louis XIV to act as his palace, it eventually became a
symbol of French power and prestige. At some point or another, every French
leader has made an appearance here. As far as historic landmarks go, it’s worth
checking out if you’re in France.
Alhambra Palace and Gardens in Granada, Spain
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| alhambra palace |
Alhambra Palace and Gardens, also known as Generalife, is a
14th-century Nasrid palace and garden complex located in Granada, Spain. For
almost 500 years, it was a fortress on one side of Granada's evolving cultural
borders. In 1985 it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its contents
were added to Spain's Tentative List in 2003 for its historical value.[1] The
Alhambra is built on top of an old Almohad fortification[2] called al-hamma
(Arabic for 'the fountain'). It is well known for its extensive use of bluish-white
stone from Sierra Elvira[3], combined with red brick and stucco.
Great Wall of China in Beijing, China
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| great wall of china |
The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made
of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. The walls were built
to protect against invasion by various nomadic groups. Construction started in
approximately 3rd century BC; however, most of its present form was built
during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644). The Great Wall stretches from Shanhaiguan
in eastern Hebei province to Lop Nur in Xinjiang. Although some portions north
of Beijing and near tourist centers have been preserved and even extensively
renovated, in many locations the Wall is in disrepair. After more than 2000
years of war and weathering there are now wide spaces between its original
bricks which make it easy for vegetation to grow on its surface.
Christ the Redeemer Statue in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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| christ the redeemer statue |
This statue of Jesus has become an icon for Rio, towering
over a hill and looking out toward Sugarloaf Mountain. It is said to represent
faith, strength and devotion. The statue is made of reinforced concrete covered
in soapstone and coated with chrome; it was built in 1922 to commemorate 100
years since Brazil’s independence from Portugal. Christ's hands are 12 feet
long, his head is 9 feet tall and his body stands 38 feet high. It took 8
months to build and was dedicated on Oct. 12, 1931 by President Getulio Vargas.
Machu Picchu in Cusco, Peru
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| machu picchu in cusco, peru |
The site of Machu Picchu was a royal retreat for Incan
royalty for several hundred years. The ruins remain in good condition and serve
as one of Peru’s most visited attractions, offering tourists a glimpse into life
from hundreds of years ago. The ancient city is located in Cusco, which has
become an increasingly popular destination for backpacking trips to South
America. Backpackers can take advantage of reasonably priced hotels, museums
and festivals that cater to international travelers. Whether you visit Machu
Picchu or not, there are plenty of scenic options nearby that make Cusco a
great place to travel before heading off to explore other parts of Peru or
South America.
top 10 historic landmarks around the world
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